A Winter Angler's Paradise Just North of NYC

Ice Fishing Cross River Reservoir: The Ultimate Westchester Guide​

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Discover the secrets of ice fishing Cross River Reservoir in Westchester County, NY. Learn essential regulations, best access points, and top tips for landing big catches safely.

Introduction: A Winter Angler's Paradise Just North of NYC​

For many, Westchester County is known for its bustling suburbs and proximity to New York City, but for the savvy angler, it transforms into a premier hard-water destination once the temperatures drop. Specifically, the Cross River Reservoir stands out as a jewel for ice fishing enthusiasts. Located just east of Katonah and Lewisboro, this NYC DEP-managed water body offers exceptional opportunities to escape the city grind and drill into some serious action. Whether you are targeting panfish for the skillet or chasing a trophy walleye, "crossing the river" to this reservoir is a winter tradition for locals and visitors alike.

Ice fishing in this region requires more than just an auger and a bucket of minnows; it demands a solid understanding of local regulations, safety protocols, and the unique topography of the reservoir. As one of the few water bodies in the NYC watershed system where ice fishing is explicitly permitted, Cross River draws a dedicated crowd. In this guide, we will break down everything you need to know—from navigating DEP permits to locating the sweet spots—so you can hit the ice with confidence and success.



A scenic wide shot of a frozen Cross River Reservoir in winter with a few colorful ice fishing tents scattered across the white ice, surrounded by snow-dusted pine trees and rolling hills in the background, under a crisp blue sky.

Legal Requirements: Permits and Regulations​

Before you even pack your sled, it is crucial to ensure you are legally compliant. Fishing on the Cross River Reservoir is strictly regulated by both the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYS DEC) and the NYC Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). First and foremost, every angler aged 16 and older must possess a valid New York State fishing license. Additionally, and unique to these waters, you must have a free NYC DEP Access Permit. This permit is mandatory for accessing any city-owned reservoir and must be carried with you at all times. Failure to produce it upon request can result in fines and revocation of privileges.

Specific rules apply to ice fishing on NYC reservoirs that differ from general state waters. For instance, while hand augers are the traditional standard, recent regulations have allowed for the use of electric ice augers with rechargeable batteries, which are cleaner and quieter. However, gas-powered augers are generally discouraged or restricted to prevent fuel spills in the drinking water supply. Furthermore, you must maintain a safe distance from critical infrastructure; drilling holes or trespassing within 500 feet of the dam or spillway is strictly prohibited. Always check the latest digital updates from the DEP before heading out, as rules can shift with environmental conditions.



Close-up of a gloved hand holding a New York State fishing license and a NYC DEP Access Permit card against a backdrop of an ice auger and a frozen lake surface.

Access Points and Location Strategy​

Finding your way onto the ice at Cross River Reservoir can be tricky for first-timers. The reservoir is surrounded by a buffer of protected forest, meaning you can't just walk on anywhere. The most reliable access points are typically located near designated boat storage areas, often marked with "CR" numbers (e.g., CR 1, CR 6) along the shoreline. Route 35 runs along the northern shore and Route 121 cuts across the eastern side, providing several pull-offs where anglers can park. Look for the official DEP signage that indicates public access areas; these paths are cleared for anglers to hike down to the water safely.

Once on the ice, strategy is key. The Cross River Reservoir is known for its varied underwater structure, including old roadbeds, drop-offs, and submerged stone walls that date back to the valley's pre-reservoir days. A good topographical map or a fish finder with GPS is invaluable here. Early in the season, target the shallower bays where weed beds still hold oxygen and baitfish. As winter progresses, move towards deeper basins and channel edges where schools of crappie and perch congregate. Avoid the areas immediately near the bridge on Route 121, as the current there can create dangerously thin ice.



A digital map illustration of Cross River Reservoir highlighting access points along Route 35 and Route 121, with icons marking parking areas and boat storage zones, stylized with a winter theme.

Target Species and Pro Tips​

The biodiversity in Cross River is impressive, offering something for every type of angler. The reservoir is famous for its healthy population of Crappie and Yellow Perch, which provide consistent action for jigging enthusiasts. Small tungsten jigs tipped with wax worms or spikes are deadly for these panfish. For those seeking a bigger fight, the reservoir holds quality Chain Pickerel and Largemouth Bass. Tip-ups baited with medium shiners set along weed lines are the go-to method for these predatory fish.

Perhaps the most prized catch in these waters is the Walleye. While harder to locate, they are present and grow to significant sizes. Target them during low-light periods—dawn and dusk—using jigging raps or spoon lures tipped with a minnow head. Work the deeper drop-offs (20-30 feet) where they hunt. Another underrated target is the Brown Trout, which can often be found suspended in the water column. Setting a tip-up with a shiner about 5-10 feet below the ice over deep water can yield surprising results.

Safety First: Ice Conditions and Hazards​

No catch is worth risking your life, and safety must be your top priority. The general rule of thumb for safe foot travel is a minimum of 4 inches of clear, solid ice. However, ice thickness on reservoirs can be notoriously inconsistent due to fluctuating water levels and underwater currents. Never assume the ice is safe just because you see others on it. always use a spud bar to test the ice in front of you as you walk, especially early and late in the season.

Be hyper-aware of "bubblers"—aeration systems used near docks or intake towers to prevent ice formation. These can weaken the ice for hundreds of feet in every direction. Additionally, avoiding the narrow channels and areas under bridges is critical, as moving water prevents solid freezing. It is highly recommended to fish with a buddy and carry safety gear, including ice picks (worn around your neck), a throw rope, and a flotation suit or life vest. If you are new to the area, stop by a local tackle shop in Katonah or Bedford Hills to ask for the latest ice report.



An infographic style image showing ice safety guidelines: a cross-section of ice with a ruler showing 4 inches, a pair of safety ice picks, a spud bar, and a warning sign about thin ice near moving water.

Conclusion​

Ice fishing the Cross River Reservoir is a rewarding experience that combines the tranquility of nature with the thrill of the catch, all within an hour's drive of New York City. By respecting the local regulations, preparing the right gear, and prioritizing safety, you can unlock one of Westchester County's best winter recreational secrets. Whether you are a seasoned hard-water veteran or a curious beginner, the "Cross River" awaits.

So, grab your auger, renew your permits, and get out there. The crisp air, the camaraderie on the ice, and the potential for a trophy fish make it an adventure worth taking. Tight lines and stay safe!



A warm and inviting sunset view over the frozen reservoir, with an angler packing up their sled and walking towards the shore, silhouetted against the orange and purple winter sky.