What Distinguishes "Kayak Fishing"

KayakFisherman

Angler
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This topic has always been on my mind, but recently it came into focus in the context of determining what types of information are important to include in a kayak fishing report and how much is not necessary. That discussion revealed another aspect of kayak fishing that separates it from other methods. The other night, while fishing under Ponquogue Bridge on a calm and productive night I was reminded of still another important distinction: the occasional but sudden need to respond to the conditions. This can present itself in the form of a current that the fish has pulled you into (like the rips @ Mtk) or a piling/rocks that the current is pulling you into (like @ Ponquogue Bridge or Orient Point), but suddenly you need to grab the rudder or pedal/paddle your way out of a situation without compromising your positon vis-a-vis the fish you've hooked into. It requires focus on two sets of circumstances and the ability to anticipate how one will affect the other: Can I get this fish landed, or at least to a safer place to work, before it gets into those rocks? Can I pull this fish against this current or do I rush toward it and try to land it quickly before the current carries me too far? If I can land it by chasing it down, where will I end up and will I be able to get back?
We have to adjust our thinking to the conditions. A kayak fisherman, when truly "kayak fishing," is having to make these types of decisions and adjustments all the time, whether fighting fish or not, because we're at the mercy of the elements to a much greater extent than other anglers.
How this relates: That night, during my successful venture to the bridge, I found myself trying to unhook a fish that was draped across my lap, as the current pulled me toward the pilings. This lure had two treble hooks and was particularly stubborn as I struggled to extricate it.* Pedaling (in my case, because I have a Hobie) would surely result in a dorsal spine piercing my dry pants or a hook in my knee, so I remained focused on separating the fish from my tackle. Nearing a "6-pack" cluster of concrete pilings, a sense of urgency developed. My time to respond was narrowing.
Now in that situation I know that if it gets too far along, I'm going to have to bounce off a piling or two (best case) or get pinned against them (worst case). That's Plan C, not a great plan. The Plan "B" is to toss the fish (still hooked) back into the water before I get that close and try to pull it into a more advantageous location before re-landing it. Plan A was to try a LOT harder to get things under control as quickly as possible, get the fish, and get the hell out of there.
Well, in my zeal to attempt one last quick and decisive ("Plan A") pull on the hook, I not only removed it, but I also re-set it... in my left hand. This was probably the fourth time (in 20 years) that the urgency of the circumstances has resulted in a hook being lodged in my hand or my leg. I mention this because, while many surfcasters and boaters have managed to hook themselves, they were largely in control of the circumstances at the time: A boater can leave the fish on the deck of the boat and focus on navigating. A surfcaster can drag the fish up onto the beach (or rocks) and deal with most complications there. A kayak fisherman is in such close quarters with the fish that they catch that at the moment of capture there's no distinguishing between the fish's circumstances and the angler's.
This time the hook happened to set right in a knuckle, and I'm sure that's what prevented it from going deeper. The barb was just beneath the skin and it came out pretty easily. The only lasting pain was to my pride. (Still feeling that.) At least I caught fish!

This is a rich topic, one I think about often and enjoy discussing too often. It occurred to me, while fishing in Jamaica Bay last weekend, that even the type of waters that we find ourselves in are unique to our mode of fishing. We operate in those "inbetween" waters: not at the break where surfcasters reside and not (usually) out in the deeper waters that boaters inhabit. We're able to get inbetween the two, and in my opinion those waters are among the most dynamic. It's where the tidal effects are going to show themselves most dramatically. The deeper waters swell, but tend to stay calm, and the break is no place to be in a kayak. Ours is that domain inbetween, between the swells and where the water meets terrain. It's perfect. I wouldn't want to be anywhere else.

* Please no lectures about switching to circle hooks. Thanks.
 
As you described the situation that I also face on occasion. All I can say is best damn reason to have the 180 drive.
Pull the cable and even a flutter with the pedals will keep you out of trouble. Saturday at JBay, trolling the south side of a channel that went from 15 to 1' in less then 10'. Found my self in reverse every few minutes while hooking up and the SW wind kicking.
 
while not in a kayak - I used to fish the Nissequoge quite a bit in a canoe - at night. Also - very strong currents in there.

I don'tknow if this is an option for a yak - but I had rigged up an anchor system that operated from the stern of the canoe. I had the line tied off onto a cleat I mounted on the gunwale. The line then ran to the front of the canoe & out through a hole in the bow.

The minute I hooked up - or at least had gotten to spot I wanted to try - I simply released the line from the cleat & that dropped the anchor to hold me where I was.
 
As you described the situation that I also face on occasion. All I can say is best damn reason to have the 180 drive.
Pull the cable and even a flutter with the pedals will keep you out of trouble. Saturday at JBay, trolling the south side of a channel that went from 15 to 1' in less then 10'. Found my self in reverse every few minutes while hooking up and the SW wind kicking.
Very good point. I haven't been a fan of the 180 simply because it's so new. Hobie has a way of "improving" their new stuff shortly after it's been released without ever admitting that there was something that needed to be fixed. That's business. I also didn't think I'd use it much, but now that you mention it, I could certainly use it at the bridge.
 
while not in a kayak - I used to fish the Nissequoge quite a bit in a canoe - at night. Also - very strong currents in there.

I don'tknow if this is an option for a yak - but I had rigged up an anchor system that operated from the stern of the canoe. I had the line tied off onto a cleat I mounted on the gunwale. The line then ran to the front of the canoe & out through a hole in the bow.

The minute I hooked up - or at least had gotten to spot I wanted to try - I simply released the line from the cleat & that dropped the anchor to hold me where I was.
I use a quick release clip that will hold the line but still allow me to yank the line out of it instantly if I need to. I would often release from my anchoring point to go chase down a fish. I would leave a lighted float on my anchor line so that I could go back to the spot again after I landed it.
 
Wader- sounds like you invented a DIY anchor trolley. Just installed this on mine: Now be nice to me or I will post your tale of being towed by Smithtown Joe from my old Portabote. I saved that for posterity !!
 
Dead Eye in the bow, jam cleat in front of the cockpit, anchor hanging in front of the Dead Eye, a big $6 investment. Sailors have all the good hardware for this kind of stuff...

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Anchor trolley for a yak allows easy switch from anchoring off bow or stern or even midships and also allows for swiching from an anchor to a drift sock or back
I am a piker but won’t scrimp that way !
 
Initially, I was fishing from an 8-foot sit-in kayak. I installed a cleat, but quickly realized that being able to release the anchor line quickly was much more important that being able to secure it. I found that by sitting in the kayak and holding the anchor line while in a mild current, I could locate the "sweet spots" on the front of the kayak (around 10:00 and 2:00, depending on length of yak) where securing the line puts you into the current (and usually the waves) at a slight angle. Rudder adjustments are all I need after that to keep me positioned properly. Head-on isn't good. The bow can get pinned under waves. The greater danger of anchoring in a strong current is the risk of having the line in the middle of the yak and getting stuck in a "T," perpendicular to the current. In that case, without the ability to release, you have seconds before you get pulled under. That situation is especially risky in a sit-in kayak (exponentially in one without a spray skirt).
My beef with anchor trolleys is the added lines and hardware. I always manage to somehow hook any rope, bungee or mesh within a mile of me when I'm fishing. My hooks have barbs, so if they get lodged in (for example) the bungee that secures my paddle, it'll be 20 minutes trying to get it back out. If I wasn't able to propel myself, as with a Hobie, I'd use a trolley because I'd be anchoring more, but I mostly troll. Anchoring and anchor retrieval is yet another way in which our mode of fishing is unique.
 
One more thing. Also not good to anchor off the rear of your yak. If there is no current at all then fine but if there is any surf, you want to be taking those waves over the front of your kayak not the back of it. You also can't really see the bigger waves coming.
 
My first use of the anchor trolley was somewhat problematic as it was not installed properly, using no pad eyes which I should have noticed after all the years of having the trolley line inch up onto the top deck. In addition the only time I anchor at all is catching snappers for bait or the barbecue or while clamming. I don't want the added weight of rudder and pedals, seeking to have a very lightweight just under 13' yak (50lbs with all the rodholders etc. installed) which I am able to launch, lift and retrieve solo. I just drift fish with the current which is oh so relaxing. For me, it will never be about the fish, but kayaking in general. I am not very "adventurous" in the first place, and do not fish the bridges with my yak, so no big currents. Anchoring off Matzahpizza with the wakes of the 45 footers would have me releasing the anchor way more than I would want so I drift.
 
...That discussion revealed another aspect of kayak fishing that separates it from other methods...

Excellent read, and to be even more specific I think the salient difference (at least in the noreast) is kayak striper fishing, as opposed to virtually any other species.

Sure there are excellent fluke and weakfish to be had under bridges and close to inlet walls...but plenty of productive, calmer waters for those fish elsewhere. The thought of a true cow off the yak platform is what justifies risking life and limb to get to those spots boats can't reach.
 
I use a quick release clip that will hold the line but still allow me to yank the line out of it instantly if I need to. I would often release from my anchoring point to go chase down a fish. I would leave a lighted float on my anchor line so that I could go back to the spot again after I landed it.


Much like fishing Bluefin Tuna. Hook up and you have seconds to release from the mooring line before you get spooled. :) Maybe one difference might be in some instances you may be 5 or more miles away from your mooring when you land the fish. Always mark your mooring.
 

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