The Fine Art of Sashimi Preparation and Japanese Fugu

captmike28

Well-Known Angler
Although I think I am pretty skilled with a knife and consistently produce high quality clean fish filets for my customers, I am in no way even close to a classically trained, experienced Sushi Chef. However, I believe I do have a good level of knowledge about the subject due to my former background working for Nikon, for 23 years. During that time I spent 14 years in top management positions and made 16 business trips to Japan as part of my responsibilities.

To be sure there are many fine Sushi Restaurants and Japanese Chefs here in the US but I must admit that some of the best Sashimi I have ever enjoyed in my entire life came from a handful of high-end places in Tokyo. I was very fortunate to have had the opportunity to dine in a couple of the favorite restaurants of the Japanese President of Nikon. I like most fish properly prepared as Sashimi but my all- time favorite is Tuna. During one very special experience I was introduced to 4 separate and distinct cuts of Tuna, at least 2 of which I have never seen in the US. For those who are not aware of the classification, it is very similar to high end cuts of beef. Generally speaking, the higher the fat content the more flavorful the piece of fish, along with a correspondingly higher price. In most of the Japanese restaurants I have visited here you usually see 2 cuts, Magano, the darker shoulder piece, and Toro, the higher fat content piece sliced from an area closer to the belly. The next 2 cuts offered at this Tokyo restaurant were known as “Tsu Toro” and “O Toro” which had significantly higher fat content and truly amazing, melt in your mouth flavor and texture.

I should also point out that Japan, like many other countries, has a wide variety of quality when it comes to the food offerings. Not all of the fish there is great and, in fact, you can just as easily fall into the trap of being served something akin to “Gas Station Sushi” if you don’t watch out. A somewhat amusing example of this was a trick taught to me on one of my first overseas visits. I was told that at any function where food was served to watch carefully which pieces of fish the “young staff” consume. They are trained to leave the higher quality fish for the executives and their guests!

It is also true that to become a really great Sushi Chef takes many years of practice. Different species of fish and even different cuts of the same fish require their own specific knife skills which affect not only the presentation and taste but also the texture in your mouth. Although I never had a chance to dine with this Japanese legend, Jiro Ono once said back in 2012, when a documentary movie (“Jiro Dreams of Sushi”) was made about his skills, that he was still learning his craft at the age of 85!!

Finally, on to the second part of this thread title. I’m sure most avid fisherman realize there are many forms of Puffer Fish around the world and they range from totally safe to consume, like our Northern Blowfish, to causing a mild allergic reaction, to the highly toxic and deadly Japanese Fugu. There was a long article written in the late 1970’s that appeared in National Geographic Magazine talking about the increasing popularity of Sushi in the US. A small sidebar told the story of the Fugu. Despite it’s extreme toxicity, it is possible to eat this fishes flesh so long as the Chef does not even knick the liver during the preparation process. Fugu Chefs have to train even longer than normal Sushi Chefs and they also have to be licensed to even serve this dangerous fish. Still there is always a chance one can die when eating Fugu served by a competent Chef. What is even more insane is there is supposed to be a method of preparing the highly toxic liver where you will only die some of the time!!!

The story goes on to recount how a very famous Kabuki Actor went to a favorite restaurant and ordered Fugu liver. The Chef came to his table and a heated discussion started as the Chef did not want to take responsibility for the life of such an important citizen. Ultimately, the Chef gave in, did his best in the kitchen, but the Actor consumed the Fugu liver and died seven hours later! Talk about playing Russian Roulette with food. No thanks!
Capt. Mike
 
O toro is widely available the better sushi/sashimi restaurants in this country. Sushi/sashimi was my goto meal in Japan when Was dining alone, since I know almost all the Japanese names for the various fish/dishes.
 
CaptMike.... I'm not a gambling man, but if you were the guy with the knife that was slicing and dicing, I'd put my faith in you(y)
 
Never had Sushi
Wow... I’m not skilled or knowledgeable about any of it or would ever go pursue it but have been exposed to and offered at events or gatherings.
Seamed to be of a high quality since it causes a buzz, I enjoy the sauces and added items to it all and always enjoyed it.

For me, any food everyone is enjoying and prepped / prepared properly is fine with me.
Never turned my nose up at anything other than Uni ( if I wrote that correctly) - I think its a live sea erchant... whatever that is.
I ate it but would pass next time.

Enjoy
 
Never had Sushi
It's not for everybody. Josie can't eat it. She's tried different types and don't like it. Even the cooked rolls.

I like it an have it about every other week. I leave it to the restaurants to prepare. I don't eat fresh caught fish. Don't want any parasites.
 
LOL Jack, UNI is Sea Urchin and I'm looking at a couple of pieces as I type waiting for my daughter to get home. It is my favorite, but it comes with a price. When it's excellent, it's ephemeral, when it's not good, even I have have trouble choking it down!! It is definitely "Sushi at a Graduate Level". I eat just about everything and often prepare saba (mackerel), hirame (flounder), sake (salmon) and suzuki (striper). No COD made by me, worm city!!!

Had fugu 3 ways once in Japan, sashimi style which was amazing; fried, which tasted like the blowfish of my youth; and fried fins sitting in sake, which meant fishy tasting sake, but it worked fine.

I'm a big sushi fan, so much so that my Japanese colleagues used to tease me and try to take me to Western style restaurants when I was in Japan. Eventually they'd say, "OK Dom-san, we go for sushi" and we'd go. One time while dining with a Japanese VIP customer along with folks from our Tokyo office we were served raw strips of squid sitting in squid ink and squid "innards". It was quite delicious, and the VIP incredibly asked my colleagues, "Dom-san like this?" to which they all started laughing out loud say, "He's one of us!!"
 
Im sure someday I will give it a try The stars and lots of drinks must be all aligned

Wow i was going to say "I'm with you" bud But as i have always said. if you Ever see me eating raw fish it will be because i'm in a Raft and have been adrift for more than a week. .

Oh and Dom i thing your missing something here with the Cod. Buy frozen at sea. Not fresh or "frozen" . Frozen at sea is usually from the North Atlantic. Norway, Sweden etc. Cold water = no parasites. Even Cod caught on Georges in winter will have none. That being said with all this "Global warming" all bets are off. :)
 
Im sure someday I will give it a try The stars and lots of drinks must be all aligned

Oh please I want to be there!!!

Sushi 101...

1st Start with the "easy stuff": Spicy Tuna, California Roll, and another cooked roll like Spider Roll (soft shell crab) or Fried Shrimp Roll.

2nd Go to the easier fish: Maguro (Tuna), Hirame (Flounder or Fluke), Sake (Salmon), Suzuki (striper), Tako (cooked Octopus) all relatively easy.

3rd Time for the oilier fish, but they have to be ABSOLUTELY FRESH: Saba (Mackerel), Ika (raw Squid), Unagi (cooked Eel)

Now time for the "hard core' stuff, Uni (Sea Urchin roe), Ikura (Salmon roe), Kazunoko (Herring roe)

Don't be a Gaijin (Barbarian) and mix the wasabi in the soy sauce!! Put a few dabs of wasabi on the fish and dip the end of the piece into the soy sauce, you don't SOAK it!!! You don't have to use chopsticks, fingers are acceptable, but NO FORKS and don't cut the pieces!!
 
Wow i was going to say "I'm with you" bud But as i have always said. if you Ever see me eating raw fish it will be because i'm in a Raft and have been adrift for more than a week. .

Ive held off this long bud I dont see me eating it anytime soon lol
 
Oh please I want to be there!!!

Sushi 101...

1st Start with the "easy stuff": Spicy Tuna, California Roll, and another cooked roll like Spider Roll (soft shell crab) or Fried Shrimp Roll.

2nd Go to the easier fish: Maguro (Tuna), Hirame (Flounder or Fluke), Sake (Salmon), Suzuki (striper), Tako (cooked Octopus) all relatively easy.

3rd Time for the oilier fish, but they have to be ABSOLUTELY FRESH: Saba (Mackerel), Ika (raw Squid), Unagi (cooked Eel)

Now time for the "hard core' stuff, Uni (Sea Urchin roe), Ikura (Salmon roe), Kazunoko (Herring roe)

Don't be a Gaijin (Barbarian) and mix the wasabi in the soy sauce!! Put a few dabs of wasabi on the fish and dip the end of the piece into the soy sauce, you don't SOAK it!!! You don't have to use chopsticks, fingers are acceptable, but NO FORKS and don't cut the pieces!!


Oh hell Ive done the first many times I love Cali rolls drenched in soy and wasabi
 
MakoMike, while I believe you have found O Toro available in some of the high end Japanese restaurants you know, I have never seen it in NY or other cities where I have visited And I have eaten in some really fancy places like "Iron Chef" Morimoto's place in lower Manhattan. What I have seen on some menus is a premium cut of Tuna referred to as "Belly Tuna" which was superior to the standard offerings. However none matched the O Toro I recall from Tokyo. If you can suggest a place in the NY metro or LI area that does have O Toro please let me know.

IMHO, Roccus is quite right about Uni (sea urchin). It can be terrific or really terrible depending upon the freshness and preparation. Harkening back to my comment about "Gas Station Sushi" for the folks who have been to Japan, there is a fish snack sold in the 7/11 style convenience stores there known as dried Cuttlefish. It was a sort of fish jerky. Man you had to have a lot of tolerance to eat that stuff. Personally I thought that belonged in the category I refer to as "Cat Food"!
 
Oh hell Ive done the first many times I love Cali rolls drenched in soy and wasabi

HENNA GAIJIN (Crazy Barbarian)!!!!! Soaking in soy sauce, tsk-tsk!!

Harkening back to my comment about "Gas Station Sushi" for the folks who have been to Japan, there is a fish snack sold in the 7/11 style convenience stores there known as dried Cuttlefish. It was a sort of fish jerky. Man you had to have a lot of tolerance to eat that stuff. Personally I thought that belonged in the category I refer to as "Cat Food"!

Squid Jerky - I like it!!!
 
A small sidebar told the story of the Fugu. Despite its extreme toxicity, it is possible to eat this fishes flesh so long as the Chef does not even knick the liver during the preparation process. Fugu Chefs have to train even longer than normal Sushi Chefs and they also have to be licensed to even serve this dangerous fish. Still there is always a chance one can die when eating Fugu served by a competent Chef. What is even more insane is there is supposed to be a method of preparing the highly toxic liver where you will only die some of the time!!!

As an aspiring graduate student of physiology, one of the first lectures on physiology I attended was all about tetrodotoxin (TTX), the poison in fugu that blocks neurotransmission. Made me curious about sushi at an early age...
 
Dom, you do know that you can get Fresh urchin right outside the river ?? In the fall when their legal. :unsure:

Yes, but haven't seen any kelp fields by me. There's a big ledge just downriver from the Co-Op on my river that used to be "loaded" with urchins but they overfished them. I keep waiting to see them, and the kelp come back to that ledge. I need something that's accessible by boat or kayak. For that matter, I need to buy a tin boat that I can drag a scallop dredge off of in December too...
 
Yes, but haven't seen any kelp fields by me. There's a big ledge just downriver from the Co-Op on my river that used to be "loaded" with urchins but they overfished them. I keep waiting to see them, and the kelp come back to that ledge. I need something that's accessible by boat or kayak. For that matter, I need to buy a tin boat that I can drag a scallop dredge off of in December too...


I'm pretty sure "They" wouldn't like you using a scallop drag. o_O Diving is the way to go. Anywhere to the Westerd of the river right down to Bald Head not very far off 15- 17 fathoms. Ledges and kelp nearly all the way.
 
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