Caring for your catch p2: Storage

buddha162

Moderator
So you've caught, bled, and processed your catch into fillets or gutted/scaled whole fish, and now you're wondering how long they can stay fresh in the fridge. That would vary depending on the type of fish, but regardless of species the most important thing to keep in mind when storing fresh fish ---- moisture is the enemy!!!

Here is my method of storage for maximum freshness in the fridge, and also as a step prior to freezing:

1) Make an ice brine, with non-iodized salt. The strength of the brine will vary from as salty as the ocean, to 2x that of the ocean, depending on what you hope to accomplish.

2) Rinse your fillets or cleaned whole fish in the saltwater bath.

3) Pat dry with paper towels, then wrap in fresh paper towels, making sure all surfaces are touching paper.

4) Use tin foil to form a package around your fish. Tin foil will press the paper against the fish, while forming a permeable layer. You do not want an airtight package.

5) Store in fridge, either the coldest part of your fridge, or store on top of ice. I use tin foil pans to prevent ice melting all over the fridge.

6) Every 2 days, change paper towels.

The water and fluids that will inevitably leach out of your fish MUST be wicked away, and the last thing you want is to toss your fillets into ziplock bags. This holds true for any raw meat...but especially fish. The paper towel will wick away bacteria-laden liquids, and the fish will slowly firm up and stay fresh in the fridge. With certain lean, white fish such as fluke, I've kept them in tip top shape for up to 10 days...swapping out paper towels every other day. For porgies/bluefish your window is considerably shorter, but still vastly extended if you take the time to wrap them in paper towels and wick away moisture.

Whole fish is treated the same way, just remember to stuff the body cavity full of paper towels.

The reason for a salt water solution --- fresh water will ruin your fillets and turn them to mush. The rule is: saltwater fish only touches saltwater, and vice versa for freshwater fish (unless you're looking to brine!) If you do your fish processing on a boat or at the dock, I would bring along a pail of clean ocean water to rinse your fillets in.

Even if you plan on freezing your fish, I still recommend the paper towel method for 1-3 days in the fridge. Your fillets will be firmer, drier, and form a better seal under vacuum.

Here is an unlisted clip briefly demonstrating the method:

 
So you've caught, bled, and processed your catch into fillets or gutted/scaled whole fish, and now you're wondering how long they can stay fresh in the fridge. That would vary depending on the type of fish, but regardless of species the most important thing to keep in mind when storing fresh fish ---- moisture is the enemy!!!

Here is my method of storage for maximum freshness in the fridge, and also as a step prior to freezing:

1) Make an ice brine, with non-iodized salt. The strength of the brine will vary from as salty as the ocean, to 2x that of the ocean, depending on what you hope to accomplish.

2) Rinse your fillets or cleaned whole fish in the saltwater bath.

3) Pat dry with paper towels, then wrap in fresh paper towels, making sure all surfaces are touching paper.

4) Use tin foil to form a package around your fish. Tin foil will press the paper against the fish, while forming a permeable layer. You do not want an airtight package.

5) Store in fridge, either the coldest part of your fridge, or store on top of ice. I use tin foil pans to prevent ice melting all over the fridge.

6) Every 2 days, change paper towels.

The water and fluids that will inevitably leach out of your fish MUST be wicked away, and the last thing you want is to toss your fillets into ziplock bags. This holds true for any raw meat...but especially fish. The paper towel will wick away bacteria-laden liquids, and the fish will slowly firm up and stay fresh in the fridge. With certain lean, white fish such as fluke, I've kept them in tip top shape for up to 10 days...swapping out paper towels every other day. For porgies/bluefish your window is considerably shorter, but still vastly extended if you take the time to wrap them in paper towels and wick away moisture.

Whole fish is treated the same way, just remember to stuff the body cavity full of paper towels.

The reason for a salt water solution --- fresh water will ruin your fillets and turn them to mush. The rule is: saltwater fish only touches saltwater, and vice versa for freshwater fish (unless you're looking to brine!) If you do your fish processing on a boat or at the dock, I would bring along a pail of clean ocean water to rinse your fillets in.

Even if you plan on freezing your fish, I still recommend the paper towel method for 1-3 days in the fridge. Your fillets will be firmer, drier, and form a better seal under vacuum.

Here is an unlisted clip briefly demonstrating the method:


(y)(y)
 
That is great info. I have been doing the salt water rinse for a few years. I prefer to make my own saltwater with cold fresh water and about 3/4 cup of kosher salt per gallon of water.

The paper towel / loosely wrapped method is new to me. I used to dry the fillets off and then put them in a plate covered with ceran wrap!!! I guess that was the wrong thing to do! I will try this as soon as I start catching in the spring.
 
That is great info. I have been doing the salt water rinse for a few years. I prefer to make my own saltwater with cold fresh water and about 3/4 cup of kosher salt per gallon of water.

The paper towel / loosely wrapped method is new to me. I used to dry the fillets off and then put them in a plate covered with ceran wrap!!! I guess that was the wrong thing to do! I will try this as soon as I start catching in the spring.

Give it a try!

I should clarify that by "loosely wrapped" I just meant don't seal off the foil package by crimping it. You still want the foil to form around the fish, pressing the paper towels against the fillets.
 
I have never been able to find any good info on how to get fish ready for storage and freezing. By good, I mean things that make sense and are accurate. I like to cook fish and will read a recipe book here and there. I just don't have the time to get really into it. In any event, I think I am going to like this part of the forum.

If I can get the paper towels to stay around the fish without the aluminum foil, is that OK? I assume that as the toweling wicking away the moisture were it will evaporate in the cold dry air of the refrigerator.

I read an article years ago that recommended dipping fillets in a solution of unflavored gelatin before freezing. I tried that but stopped when I got my vacuum sealer. The vacuum sealer did the best job.
 
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I read an article years ago that recommended dipping fillets in a solution of unflavored gelatin before freezing. I tried that but stopped when I got my vacuum sealer. The vacuum sealer did the best job.

If you're using a vacuum sealer you're pretty much set. If you don't have a vacuum sealer there are at least two other ways. One, which I have seen used in Japanese restaurants is to "paint" the fish with a brush and water, allowing the thin coat of water to freeze before applying more. You wind up with a piece of fish frozen inside a block of water, it works well. Another method is to use plastic bags and a bucketful of water, you put the fish in the bag and ten submerge the OPEN, UNSEALED bag in the water to the point where the water is about to enter the bag. This squeezes all of the air out of the bag so you can seal the bag without any air inside. This method also works well but can be a little tricky to master.
 
I have never been able to find any good info on how to get fish ready for storage and freezing. By good, I mean things that make sense and are accurate. I like to cook fish and will read a recipe book here and there. I just don't have the time to get really into it. In any event, I think I am going to like this part of the forum.

If I can get the paper towels to stay around the fish without the aluminum foil, is that OK? I assume that as the toweling wicking away the moisture were it will evaporate in the cold dry air of the refrigerator.

I read an article years ago that recommended dipping fillets in a solution of unflavored gelatin before freezing. I tried that but stopped when I got my vacuum sealer. The vacuum sealer did the best job.


Gotta love the vacuum sealer
 
I’m old school I guess (Fred flintstone)...I freeze my fish the way my father taught me when I was young and I’m 72 next week...

I rinse the filets off with fresh water, pat it dry with paper towels, Take some kosher salt and rub it onto both sides of the filet and then double wrap the fish in heavy duty aluminum foil and off it goes into the freezer..It stays pretty good...the fish lasts plenty of time and tastes fine...and I’m no fancy cook.

mudman
 
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