The saddest example of "Worst Available Science" I've witnessed was at a cod meeting in Portland around 2011. The "scientists" who probably never had seen a cod, presented their models with a 100% mortality rate for cod releases. Tim Tower, Captain of The Bunny Clark, a Maine partyboat, had been tagging and releasing cod for years, got up and presented all the returns he's had on his tagged fish. "So, how can you have a 100% mortality rate when I have hard data of tagged codfish being recaught?"
There many very shocked faces on the scientific side. At least they relented and instituted a 80% mortality rate for returned fish. IMO, a more realistic number...
In fairness, they were telling a tale of Doom & Gloom for Gulf of Maine cod, which has turned out to be very true. A good friend of mine, a cod pinhooker out of NH, was telling me NMFS was out of their minds as they were full of chit, and the draconian limits put in place were killing his pinhooking side hustle. However every year his catch continually dropped like a rock, and just the other day he admitted that they were right, the cod have crashed. "But wait, didn't you tell me that they were full of crap?" "Yeah I did, but I was wrong."
Fisheries Management is a tough business in that there's an extreme amount of "crystal ball" reading, especially on the recreational side where hard data are few and far between. The cod crash was based on the commercial landing trends. Since fish like stripers are far more of a recreational target, models that depend on presumptive data like MRIP have huge error bars.
To me, the best data set for stripers are the yearly Young of the Year surveys in the key spawning estuaries. These surveys have been going on for over 50 years and have been accurate in predicting fish availability, a rare treat for managing a fishery. I'll never forget how everyone said in 1981 that somebody was going to crush Charlie Church's 1913 73 lb all tackle record, and Bobby Rochetta did that with his 76 lb fish which is still the NY State record.