Maine Elver Haul brings in $20 million...

Roccus7

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Maine baby eel industry had one of its best seasons, netting $20 million​

pressherald.com/2022/05/09/maine-baby-eel-industry-had-one-of-its-best-seasons-netting-20-million/

Associated Press May 9, 2022

Maine’s baby eel fishing industry is wrapping up one of the most successful seasons in its history.

Maine is the only state in the country with a significant fishery for baby eels, which are also called elvers. They’re sold to Asian aquaculture companies that raise them to maturity for use as food.

Fishermen have just about tapped out the season’s quota of about 9,300 pounds of eels, state regulators said. The eels were worth nearly $20 million at the docks, with a per-pound price of $2,162, regulators said Monday.

The per-pound price was the third-highest in state history and the total value was at least the fifth highest, state records show.

The season also represented a rebound from 2020, when prices sank to $525 per pound due to disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Members of the industry have said the re-emergence of global trade has helped the industry grow in value. Last year’s totals were much improved from 2020.

The elvers are commonly used in sushi. Some return to the U.S. for use in Japanese restaurants
 
I believe we've had this discussion in the past, but do we know how many baby eels that is? Sure seems like a lot.

If you guys want bigger bass and more of them, you're going to need something for them to eat. We have outlawed that fishery in NY with a minimum size limit.

This is one fishery I just can't condone.
 
I believe we've had this discussion in the past, but do we know how many baby eels that is? Sure seems like a lot.

If you guys want bigger bass and more of them, you're going to need something for them to eat. We have outlawed that fishery in NY with a minimum size limit.

This is one fishery I just can't condone.
Consider the odds of andover making it all the way to silver eel status. How many make it? 1 in 10,000? 1 in 100,000?
 
Consider the odds of andover making it all the way to silver eel status. How many make it? 1 in 10,000? 1 in 100,000?
I have no clue how many make it and I doubt anyone can give us a reliable answer on that. I have found that there are approximately 2,000 elvers to a pound. That would mean that they are taking 18-million elvers out of the sea. As you stated not many make it. No matter how you twist or turn it, that is a lot of eels to be pulling out of the environment.

In addition, the illegal fishery runs rampant. below is a story of a licensed elver dealer that was targeted by the DOJ - named Operation Broken Glass - and eventually admitted that he made over $500K a year poaching and dealing them. It's a very interesting read. And do we really think he's the only one?

They can only be taken in 2 states, as the rest of the coast realized that overfishing was an issue years ago. It's time for Maine to get with the rest of the coast and end it.

History has proven time and again that as the price goes up the stock goes down. I get that everyone's making money on them, and it's a tough industry to survive in. But I still feel strongly that it needs to be shut down.

Maine Men Sentenced for Illegally Trafficking American Eels​

Today, William Sheldon was sentenced in federal district court in Portland, Maine, to six months in prison followed by three years of supervised release for trafficking juvenile American eels, also called “elvers” or “glass eels,” in violation of the Lacey Act, announced Acting Assistant Attorney General Jeffrey H. Wood for the Justice Department’s Environment and Natural Resources Division.

Sheldon was also ordered to pay a fine of $10,000, forfeit $33,200 in lieu of a truck he used during the crime, and may not possess a license to purchase or export elvers as a special condition of his supervised release. Also sentenced today for elver trafficking offenses was Timothy Lewis, who received a sentence of six months in prison followed by three years supervised release, with the special condition that he too may not possess a license to purchase or export elvers. Lewis was also ordered to pay a $2500 fine. Thomas Reno was also sentenced today to one year probation.

In the factual statement accompanying his guilty plea in October 2017, Sheldon, a licensed Maine elver dealer, admitted to trafficking nearly $550,000 worth of illegal elvers, and to taking specific steps to evade law enforcement detection. Lewis admitted to trafficking nearly $500,000 worth of illegal elvers, and Reno admitted to trafficking over $100,000 worth of illegal elvers.

“Today’s sentences establish that the United States will not tolerate interstate and international transactions involving illegally taken wildlife,” said Acting Assistant Attorney General Wood. “Despite their best efforts to evade law enforcement, these defendants were ultimately brought to justice, and we are very proud to have worked with our partners at the federal, state and local level to achieve this result.”

“With today’s sentencings, the success of Operation Broken Glass continues,” said Acting Assistant Director Edward Grace for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Law Enforcement. “By working with our partners, we are actively working to dismantle an international wildlife trafficking scheme that not only harms American eels, but U.S. business owners and others who rely on healthy ecosystems for both ecological and economical purposes. Together, we will continue to protect native wildlife and our national resources for the continuing benefit of the American people."

These sentences were the result of “Operation Broken Glass,” a multi-jurisdiction United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) investigation into the illegal trafficking of American eels. To date, the investigation has resulted in guilty pleas for twenty-one individuals whose combined conduct resulted in the illegal trafficking of more than $5 million worth of elvers.

Eels are highly valued in east Asia for human consumption. Historically, Japanese and European eels were harvested to meet this demand; however, overfishing has led to a decline in the population of these eels. As a result, harvesters have turned to the American eel to fill the void resulting from the decreased number of Japanese and European eels.
American eels spawn in the Sargasso Sea, an area of the North Atlantic Ocean bounded on all sides by ocean currents. They then travel as larvae from the Sargasso to the coastal waters of the eastern United States, where they enter a juvenile or elver stage, swim upriver, and grow to adulthood in fresh water. Elvers are exported for aquaculture in east Asia, where they are raised to adult size and sold for food. Harvesters and exporters of American eels in the United States can sell elvers to east Asia for more than $2000 per pound.

Because of the threat of overfishing, elver harvesting is prohibited in the United States in all but two states: Maine and South Carolina. Maine and South Carolina heavily regulate elver fisheries, requiring that individuals be licensed and report all quantities of harvested eels to state authorities. Operation Broken Glass targeted illegal elver poaching in states without open fisheries, and the subsequent illegal transport and export of those elvers.

Operation Broken Glass was conducted by the USFWS and the Justice Department’s Environmental Crimes Section in collaboration with the Maine Marine Patrol, South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Law Enforcement Division, New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife Bureau of Law Enforcement, Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Conservation Police, Virginia Marine Resources Commission Police, USFWS Refuge Law Enforcement, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Office of Law Enforcement, Massachusetts Environmental Police, Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management Division of Law Enforcement, New York State Environmental Conservation Police, New Hampshire Fish and Game Division of Law Enforcement, Maryland Natural Resources Police, North Carolina Wildlife Resource Commission Division of Law Enforcement, Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Yarmouth, Massachusetts Division of Natural Resources, North Myrtle Beach, South Carolina Police Department, and the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission.
 
I totally agree with you George. But our Indians along with all the other players are fighting to keep it going. I think the thing that pisses me the most is this is driven by a country (or country's) that have de pleated their own fisheries of this species and now turns to any country that will supply them. Legal or otherwise. The whole thing driven by big money, greed and the lack of ethics.
 
This will become a small problem real fast when one of the 2 happens, hopefully the latter...

1. The Maine and South Carolina populations crash so the market implodes.

2. Somebody cracks successful and inexpensive reproduction in a hatchery.
 
@Old Mud I wasn't sure of your position on it and I agree with you 100%. Japan fished theirs out and now they'll pay whatever it cost to do the same to ours.

@Roccus7 sadly I think it will take #1 and force us to #2.
 
Just FYI, hydroelectric dams kill more adult (silver) eels than anything else.
By "Adult (silver) eels do you mean Green eels ? We have just over a hundred Hydroelectric dams in Maine. About 1/3 of our power. Nice clean energy with no pollution. It seems the elvers and green eels have survived and even thrived for thousands of years and even after these dams were built. I'm sure there has been upswings and down turns in their history as is usual on our Mother Earth. Man is the ultimate spoiler here, we can deplete any species to a point of no return. Man himself is within those powers.

Ok, i have to go do something constructive now !!.
 
By "Adult (silver) eels do you mean Green eels ? We have just over a hundred Hydroelectric dams in Maine. About 1/3 of our power. Nice clean energy with no pollution. It seems the elvers and green eels have survived and even thrived for thousands of years and even after these dams were built. I'm sure there has been upswings and down turns in their history as is usual on our Mother Earth. Man is the ultimate spoiler here, we can deplete any species to a point of no return. Man himself is within those powers.

Ok, i have to go do something constructive now !!.
No not green eels. Silver eels are the adults and the ones that descend rivers on their way to the Sargassum sea. Many of them are killed by the turbines in hydroelectric dams.
 

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